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Arts: Die fotografieren
Photographer Lotte Jacobi’s work celebrates the theater
and arts scene in pre-war Berlin
By George Pelletier
gpelletier@hippopress.com
The Currier Museum of Art presents a unique glimpse of life in Berlin
before World War II with an exhibit of Lotte Jacobi’s work, entitled “A
Record Of Friendship,” through January 9, 2006.
Jacobi lived in Berlin and shared a love of theater with her friend Eric
Weinmann and the two remained friends throughout their lives. “Berlin
was a culturally burgeoning center at the time,” explained Currier
associate curator Kurt Sundstrom. “They knew people in the theater and
would go all the time together.” Jacobi’s list of friends and associates
read like a who’s who of famous names – from actor Peter Lorre to
composer Kurt Weill to physicist Albert Einstein. “These people were at
the center stage of this cultural revolution and she made money
photographing celebrities,” added Sundstrom. Much of her work was sold
to newspapers and magazines, especially Das Theater, a popular German
publication. But all of this came to an abrupt end after the war began
and Hitler came into power.
“A lot of her friends were Jewish and they knew that things were going
badly and that their lives were in danger,” said Sundstrom. Jacobi left
and traveled through the Soviet Union, and was only the second woman to
do so on her own. “She was very interested in politics and remained
political right up until the time that she moved to Deering, N.H., later
in life.”
After her photo excursion, she briefly returned to Berlin before moving
to New York City in 1935. “She established a studio there and continued
to build her portfolio,” Sundstrom pointed out.
She also continued her life with the literati, theater people and
Einstein, who was now in New York as well. And when Einstein was to be
on the cover of Life magazine, it was Jacobi that he insisted upon
taking the picture. “It’s now a very famous photo of him, at home, in a
leather jacket. Life rejected it because it didn’t make him look like a
troubled genius,” said Sundstrom. “She humanized him.”
Much of that human approach is evident in Jacobi’s work. Her subjects
also included Eleanor Roosevelt, Marc Chagall and J.D. Salinger. “It’s
her photo of Salinger that appears on first edition copies of Catcher in
the Rye,” Sundstrom shared.
What makes this exhibit truly remarkable, however, is the discovery of
pre-war pictures, which were thought to be destroyed in the war. “It was
her old friend Eric Weinmann who gave me those pictures. I couldn’t
believe that they existed.” Ultimately, it’s Jacobi’s humanistic style
that has ensured her legacy, because, as she used to say herself, “my
style is the style of the person that I’m photographing.” |